Tag Archives: sports videos

Automatic trademark detection and recognition in sports videos

The availability of measures of appearance of trademarks and logos in a video is important in fields of marketing and sponsoring. These statistics can, in fact, be used by the sponsors to estimate the number TV viewers that noticed them and then evaluate the effects of the sponsorship. The goal of this project is to create a semi-automatic system for detection, tracking and recognition of pre-defined brands and trademarks in broadcast television. The number of appearances of a logo, its position, size and duration will be recorded to derive indexes and statistics that can be used for marketing analysis.

Automatic trademark detection and recognition in sports videos

Automatic trademark detection and recognition in sports videos

To obtain a technique that is sufficiently robust to partial occlusions and deformations, we use local neighborhood descriptors of salient points (SIFT features) as a compact representation of the important aspects and local texture in trademarks. By combining the results of local point-based matching we are able to detect and recognize entire trademarks. The determination of whether a video frame contains a reference trademark is made by thresholding the normalized-match score (the ratio of SIFT points of the trademark that have been matched to the frame). Finally, we compute a robust estimate of the point cloud in order to localize the trademark and to approximate its area.

Video event classification using bag-of-words and string kernels

The recognition of events in videos is a relevant and challenging task of automatic semantic video analysis. At present one of the most successful frameworks, used for object recognition tasks, is the bag-of-words (BoW) approach. However it does not model the temporal information of the video stream. We are working at a novel method  to introduce temporal information within the BoW approach by modeling a video clip as a sequence of histograms of visual features, computed from each frame using the traditional BoW model.

Video event classification using bag-of-words and string kernels

Video event classification using bag-of-words and string kernels

The sequences are treated as strings where each histogram is considered as a character. Event classification of these sequences of variable size, depending on the length of the video clip, are performed using SVM classifiers with a string kernel (e.g using the Needlemann-Wunsch edit distance). Experimental results, performed on two domains, soccer video and TRECVID 2005, demonstrate the validity of the proposed approach.